Meeting of the Board of Regents | October 2008
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THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234 |
TO: |
VESID Committee
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FROM: |
Rebecca H. Cort
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SUBJECT: |
Proposed Amendment to the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education Relating to the Use of the State’s Forms for Individualized Education Programs, Meeting Notice and Prior Written Notice (Notice of Recommendation)
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DATE: |
October 1, 2008
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STRATEGIC GOAL: |
Goals 1 and 2
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AUTHORIZATION(S): |
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Summary
Issue for Decision
Should the Board of Regents adopt, as an emergency action, the proposed amendment of sections 200.4 and 200.5 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education to extend the initial effective date for required use of State forms for individualized education programs (IEP), meeting notice and prior written notice (notice of recommendation)?
Reason for Consideration
Review of policy.
Proposed Handling
The proposed amendment is before the Regents for emergency adoption at the October 2008 Regents meeting. A statement of the facts and circumstances which necessitate emergency action is attached.
Procedural History
The proposed amendment was discussed by the VESID Committee at the July Regents meeting.
Background Information
The regulations that require the use of the State’s forms for IEPs, Committee on Special Education (CSE) and Committee on Preschool Special Education (CPSE) meeting notices, and prior written notice (notice of recommendation) as of January 1, 2009 were adopted in September 2007. Since that date, the Department sought extensive comment from stakeholders across the State on the development of the forms. In response to their comments, the Department proposes to extend the effective date for required use of the forms from January 1, 2009 to September 1, 2009. Extending the date for the required use of these forms will allow additional time for VESID to work with stakeholders to field check proposed forms and to provide professional development on the new forms. In addition, the proposed amendment will require school districts to use the new forms at the beginning of the 2009-10 school year, and thereby avoid any risk of potential disruptions to a district’s policies, procedures and practices that might result if this requirement were to be made effective in the middle of the 2008-09 school year.
A Notice of Proposed Rulemaking was published in the State Register on July 30, 2008. The proposed amendment has been revised in response to public comment and the Assessment of Public Comment is attached. Public comment on the proposed amendment requested clarification of the intent of the provision that the forms be ". . . developed consistent with the Commissioner’s guidelines." This provision was intended to ensure that school districts complete the forms consistent with the instructions accompanying the forms, which will, consistent with existing statutory and regulatory requirements, identify the information to be entered in the prescribed forms, including where additional information can be added and what regulatory requirements are being addressed when student specific information is added to the forms. It was not the intent of the provision to prescribe new substantive or procedural requirements beyond those established in existing regulations. Nevertheless, in order to remove the potential for confusion or misinterpretation, sections 200.4(d)(2), 200.5(a)(1) and 200.5(c)(1) have been revised to delete this provision.
Under the State Administrative Procedure Act (SAPA), permanent adoption cannot occur until the December Regents meeting, after publication of the revised regulations in the State Register and expiration of a 30-day public comment period. Under SAPA, the earliest a December adoption can become effective is January 8, 2009, the date a Notice of Adoption will be published in the State Register. However, the regulations requiring the use of State forms become effective on January 1, 2009. Therefore, emergency action is necessary now in order to extend such effective date until September 1, 2009 and thereby avoid any risk of potential disruptions to a district’s policies, procedures and practices that might result if this requirement were to be made effective on January 1, 2009.
A Notice of Revised Rule Making will be published in the State Register on October 22, 2008. Attached is the proposed revised regulatory language. Supporting materials for the proposed amendment are available upon request from the Secretary to the Board of Regents.
Recommendations
It is recommended that the Board of Regents take the following action:
VOTED: That paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of section 200.4, paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of section 200.5, and paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of section 200.5 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education be amended as submitted, effective October 28, 2008, as an emergency action upon a finding by the Board of Regents that such action is necessary for the preservation of the general welfare in order to immediately extend, from January 1, 2009 to September 1, 2009, the initial effective date for required use of State forms for IEPs, meeting notice and prior written notice (notice of recommendation) and thereby provide sufficient time for the Department to field check proposed forms and provide professional development on the new forms, and to require use of the new forms at the beginning of the 2009-10 school year and thereby avoid any risk of potential disruptions to a district’s policies, procedures and practices that might result if this requirement were to be made effective in the middle of the 2008-09 school year.
Timetable for Implementation
If adopted at the October Regents meeting, the effective date of the emergency rule will be October 28, 2008. A Notice of Revised Rule Making will be published in the State Register on October 22, 2008. The last day for receipt of public comment on the revised rule will be November 21, 2008. It is anticipated that the proposed amendment will be presented for permanent adoption at the December 15-16, 2008 Regents meeting.
Attachment
AMENDMENT OF THE REGULATIONS OF THE COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION
Pursuant to Education Law sections 207, 4402, 4403 and 4410
1. Paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of section 200.4 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education is amended, effective October 28, 2008, as follows:
(2) Individualized education program (IEP). If the student has been determined to be eligible for special education services, the committee shall develop an IEP. IEPs developed on or after [January 1, 2009] September 1, 2009, shall be on a form prescribed by the commissioner. In developing the recommendations for the IEP, the committee must consider the results of the initial or most recent evaluation; the student’s strengths; the concerns of the parents for enhancing the education of their child; the academic, developmental and functional needs of the student, including, as appropriate, the results of the student's performance on any general State or districtwide assessment programs; and any special considerations in paragraph (3) of this subdivision. The IEP recommendation shall include the following:
(i) . . .
(ii) . . .
(iii) . . .
(iv) . . .
(v) . . .
(v) . . .
(vi) . . .
(vii) . . .
(viii) . . .
(ix) . . .
(x) . . .
(xi) . . .
(xii) . . .
2. Paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 200.5 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education is amended, effective October 28, 2008, as follows:
(1) Prior written notice (notice of recommendation) that meets the requirements of section 200.1(oo) of this Part must be given to the parents of a student with a disability a reasonable time before the school district proposes to or refuses to initiate or change the identification, evaluation, educational placement of the student or the provision of a free appropriate public education to the student. Effective [January 1, 2009] September 1, 2009, the prior written notice shall be on [the] a form prescribed by the commissioner.
3. Paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 200.5 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education is amended, effective October 28, 2008, as follows:
(1) Whenever the committee on special education proposes to conduct a meeting related to the development or review of a student’s IEP, or the provision of a free appropriate public education to the student, the parent must receive notification in writing at least five days prior to the meeting. The meeting notice may be provided to the parent less than five days prior to the meeting to meet the timelines in accordance with Part 201 of this Title and in situations in which the parent and the school district agree to a meeting that will occur within five days. The parent may elect to receive the notice of meetings by an electronic mail (e-mail) communication if the school district makes such option available. Effective [January 1, 2009] September 1, 2009, the meeting notice shall be on a form prescribed by the commissioner.
PROPOSED AMENDMENT OF SECTIONS 200.4 and 200.5 OF THE REGULATIONS OF THE COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 207, 4402, 4403 AND 4410 OF THE EDUCATION LAW, RELATING TO THE PROVISION OF SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND SERVICES TO STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES
ASSESSMENT OF PUBLIC COMMENT
Since publication of a Notice of Proposed Rule Making in the State Register on July 30, 2008, the State Education Department received the following comments.
General
1. COMMENT:
Changing the effective date from January 2009 to September 2009 is more reasonable for the implementation of the State forms. Extending the date will allow districts time to better prepare teachers, parents and other stakeholders in the proper use of each form. A later date at the beginning of the school year will minimize potential disruptions to a district and parents.
The mandated individualized education program (IEP) will provide consistency throughout the State with IEP development and implementation. The mandated meeting notice and prior written notice forms will provide districts and parents with required information to make an informed decision and will decrease the number of due process complaints regarding parents not receiving mandated information in the notice.
DEPARTMENT RESPONSE:
The comments are supportive in nature and no response is necessary.
2. COMMENT:
All new forms and the IEP should be made available in Spanish and French to meet the needs of students with cultural diversities.
DEPARTMENT RESPONSE:
Section 200.5(a)(4) of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education requires that the prior written notice be provided in the native language of the parent or other mode of communication used by the parent, unless it is clearly not feasible to do so. Consistent with this requirement, the Department plans to translate the prior written notice into the five most commonly spoken languages in New York State: Spanish, Haitian-Creole, Korean, Russian and Chinese. While there is no requirement that the IEP or meeting notice be in the native language of the parent, the Department will consider this recommendation.
3. COMMENT:
Clarify the intent of the provision that the forms be ". . . developed consistent with the Commissioner’s guidelines". Clarify what guidelines the regulation is referring to and if they have been created already. The content of the guidelines should be clearly described in the regulations. The guidelines should be made available for public hearing and comments in accordance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act’s (IDEA) public participation requirements and the State Administrative Procedure Act (SAPA) prior to implementation.
DEPARTMENT RESPONSE:
This provision was intended to ensure that school districts complete the forms consistent with the instructions accompanying the forms, which will, consistent with existing statutory and regulatory requirements, identify the information to be entered in the prescribed forms, including where additional information can be added and what regulatory requirements are being addressed when student specific information is added to the forms. It was not the intent of the provision to prescribe new substantive or procedural requirements beyond those established in existing regulations. Nevertheless, in order to remove the potential for confusion or misinterpretation, sections 200.4(d)(2), 200.5(a)(1) and 200.5(c)(1) have been revised to delete this provision.
4. COMMENT:
Clarify to what extent the new forms will be incorporated into the regulations and the manner in which the form will be prescribed by the commissioner. Incorporate the required forms into the regulations. Stakeholders such as parents, individuals with disabilities and the personnel who serve them should participate in the development of the forms pursuant to the IDEA public participation requirements and the State Administrative Procedure Act.
DEPARTMENT RESPONSE:
The comments are outside the scope of the proposed amendment which is to merely extend, from January 1, 2009 to September 1, 2009, the date for required use of the State’s forms for IEPs, prior written notice (notice of recommendation) and CSE and CPSE meeting notices. The regulations requiring use of the State’s forms were adopted in September 2007, as part of a separate rulemaking (EDU-12-07-00004). As part of the process leading to the September 2007 adoption of the regulations requiring use of the State's forms, a public hearing was held on the regulations pursuant to the IDEA's public participation requirements in 20 USC §1412(a)(19) and 34 CFR 300.165, and a notice of proposed rule making was published in the State Register on March 21, 2007, with a 45-day public comment period pursuant to the SAPA. In addition, two subsequent notices of revised Rule Making were published in the State Register on July 3, 2007 and July 18, 2007, respectively, and each of these revised rule makings included separate 30-day public comment periods pursuant to SAPA. In response to the public comment received on the Notice of Proposed Rule Making, the regulations were revised to extend the date for using the forms from July 1, 2008 to January 1, 2009 to ensure an appropriate period of public comment and conversion time. No further comments were received on the forms following the publication of the Notices of Revised Rule Making.
Over the past year, the Department has sought broad stakeholder input in the development of the forms including, but not limited to, input from parents, teachers, school administrators, technical assistance providers, teachers’ unions, attorneys, the Commissioner’s Advisory Panel for Special Education, and IEP software companies. Extensive revisions have been made to the forms in response to comments received throughout the process. The Department intends to provide an additional period of public review prior to issuing the mandated forms.
State form for IEPs
5. COMMENT:
Clarify whether IEPs developed between December 2008 and January 2009 will be acceptable for use in the 2009-10 school year.
DEPARTMENT RESPONSE:
The revised proposed amendment would require an IEP that is developed on or after September 1, 2009, to be on the form prescribed by the Commissioner. Any IEPs developed between December 2008 and January 2009 would not need to be rewritten on the form prescribed by the Commissioner, unless such IEP is revised on or after September 1, 2009.
6. COMMENT:
Give districts one and a half years to two calendar years from the date on which the new form becomes available to come into full compliance in order to reprogram software, update IEP data base curriculums, IEP guidance documents and initiate staff development on the new form. This requirement may have unnecessary cost implications for districts depending on their databases, and the need to devote significant time and resources to professional development. There should be an assessment of the fiscal implications of the different proposed forms on the districts and an assessment of the proposed forms on parental involvement in the IEP development process.
DEPARTMENT RESPONSE:
The Department believes the September 1, 2009 effective date will provide sufficient time for districts to convert to using the new forms, which only incorporate current regulatory and statutory requirements. We also believe that the use of mandatory forms will minimize the frequency of future changes to IEP software and any associated staff training.
Other
7. COMMENT:
The word "enhancing" in the phrase "the concerns of the parents for enhancing the education of their child" may be interpreted as getting the "best" versus "appropriate", and should be replaced with "improve", "add to" or "increase".
DEPARTMENT RESPONSE:
The term is part of the existing language in section 200.4(d)(2) and is not sought to be amended or revised as part of the proposed rule making, and therefore is beyond the scope of the proposed rule making. However, the current requirement in section 200.4(d)(2) that the committee consider the concerns of the parents for enhancing the education of their child is consistent with section 614(d)(3)(A) of IDEA 2004 and section 300.324(a)(ii) of the federal regulations that implement IDEA.